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EnTc
Underwater & marine

AAG submarine cable: burying an in-service cable 5 m deep at −33 m

Divers airlifted a trench beneath a live Asia-America Gateway cable at −33 mPD, letting it sink 5 m into the seabed to −38 mPD.

Year
2009 – 2010
Location
KP51, AAG cable route, Hong Kong waters
Status
Completed
Category
Underwater & marine

At kilometre point 51 on the AAG cable route the cable lay exposed on the seabed at about −33 mPD. It could not be lifted or cut, so the seabed was taken away from under it instead.

A 300 mm airlift with a water-jet nozzle was hung from a float and worked by divers along the cable. As the trench deepened, the cable sank under its own weight until it reached 5 m of cover, with the trench bottom at −38 mPD. A tension meter on the cable kept the load within limits throughout.

The spread on the diving barge: two 600 cfm compressors, two water-jet systems, a diving control room, a decompression chamber and generators, with GPS on the barge and a marker float.

Drawings

Diving barge, airlift and trench under the S2 cable · 潛水躉船、氣昇吸泥及S2電纜下的坑道
Diving barge, airlift and trench under the S2 cable · 潛水躉船、氣昇吸泥及S2電纜下的坑道
Burial depth: −33 mPD seabed to −38 mPD trench · 埋深:海床−33mPD至坑底−38mPD
Burial depth: −33 mPD seabed to −38 mPD trench · 埋深:海床−33mPD至坑底−38mPD