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Underwater & marine

Pui O sewage outfall: diffuser installation method

A nine-step method, prepared at tender stage, for installing a diffuser on the Pui O outfall inside a sheet-pile cofferdam built from a temporary jetty.

Year
2020
Client
Union King Engineering Limited
Location
Pui O, Lantau Island
Status
Method design (tender stage)
Category
Underwater & marine

A sewage outfall ends in a diffuser that spreads the treated effluent into the sea. For the pre-bid on the Pui O outfall works in 2020 we worked out how to build it.

A temporary steel jetty on piles carries a crawler crane out from the shore. From there the diffuser site is enclosed in a cofferdam of 12 m sheet piles, about 280 pieces, braced with 305 × 305 mm walings, and about 1,350 m³ of seabed is dredged and later backfilled.

Nine steps

  1. Drive the sheet piles.
  2. Install the walings.
  3. Dredge inside a silt curtain.
  4. Inspect the existing pipe.
  5. Cut the pipe and fit the bend.
  6. Place the diffuser and the weighted pipe section.
  7. Fit the diffuser risers.
  8. Backfill and complete the diffuser.
  9. Extract the sheet piles and install the marker buoy.

Drawings

Cofferdam plan and quantities, Nov 2020 · 圍堰平面及數量
Cofferdam plan and quantities, Nov 2020 · 圍堰平面及數量
Step 1: drive sheet piles · 打閘板
Step 1: drive sheet piles · 打閘板
Step 2: install walings · 安裝威令
Step 2: install walings · 安裝威令
Step 3: dredge inside the silt curtain · 挖泥
Step 3: dredge inside the silt curtain · 挖泥
Step 4: inspect the pipe · 管件檢測
Step 4: inspect the pipe · 管件檢測
Step 5: cut and fit the bend · 切割及安裝曲管
Step 5: cut and fit the bend · 切割及安裝曲管
Step 6: diffuser and weighted pipe · 安裝擴散器及硾重組管
Step 6: diffuser and weighted pipe · 安裝擴散器及硾重組管
Step 7: diffuser risers · 安裝擴散器豎立管
Step 7: diffuser risers · 安裝擴散器豎立管
Step 8: backfill · 回填後安裝擴散器
Step 8: backfill · 回填後安裝擴散器
Step 9: extract piles, fix marker buoy · 起閘板後安裝浮標
Step 9: extract piles, fix marker buoy · 起閘板後安裝浮標